How Else Does Smokeless Tobacco Affect Me
The blood levels of nicotine found in smokeless tobacco users are similar to those found in cigarette smokers. This means that the health risks associated with nicotine exposure may be the same for cigarette and smokeless tobacco users. Nicotine is a stimulant. It will increase your blood pressure and pulse which puts stress on your heart and blood vessels. This stress increases your risk of high blood pressure, stroke and heart attack. Nicotine also plays a role in causing stomach ulcers. Ulcers have a very difficult time healing if they are continually exposed to nicotine.
Smokeless Tobacco Causes Cancer
Overall, people who dip or chew get about the same amount of nicotine as people who smoke regularly. They are also exposed to more than 25 chemicals that are known to cause cancer. The most harmful cancer-causing substances in smokeless tobacco are tobacco-specific nitrosamines . TSNA levels vary by product, but the higher the level the greater the cancer risk.
Cancers linked to the use of smokeless tobacco include:
The risk of cancer with newer types of smokeless tobacco products isnt quite as clear, mainly because they havent been studied as well as chewing tobacco and snuff. They still contain potentially harmful chemicals that might increase a persons risk of cancer, although the amounts can vary by product.
Symptoms Of Stomach Ulcers
Some people with stomach ulcers do not experience symptoms. If the patient does show symptoms, the signs are not always exactly the same. However, the most common symptom is a burning pain in the stomach. The patient usually feels intense stomach pain that does not subside or a dull, gnawing pain that fluctuates in severity. The pain may be more severe during the night and during or between meals when the stomach is empty. Some patients find relief after they eat or take antacids .
Other symptoms may include chest pain, heartburn, weight loss and belching. The patient may experience nausea, bloating, vomiting, bloody stool, fatigue and they may vomit blood. The stomach muscles feel tight and the patient may have difficulty breathing and drinking liquids .
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The Link Between Gastric Ulcers And Stomach Cancer
Recent studies have established the link between a gastric ulcer and stomach cancer. A gastric or peptic ulcer is a sore that can develop on the walls of the stomach when the protective lining in our stomach stops working.
Recent studies have established the link between a gastric ulcer and stomach cancer. A gastric or peptic ulcer is a sore that can develop on the walls of the stomach when the protective lining in our stomach stops working. The digestive system gets eroded by acidic digestive juices and hence a sour stomach may be an early sign of this disease.
How Ulcer Leads To Cancer Gastric ulcers are mainly caused due to the presence of the helicobacter pylori bacteria. The infection caused by H pylori is also linked to carcinoma or cancer. As a gastric ulcer is an open sore, bacteria can infect it easily. It causes mutations in the DNA and damages the cells of the stomach lining. Long-standing inflammation can lead to chronic inflammation of the stomach and even stomach cancer. The damaged gastric tissue is replaced by intestinal or fibrous tissue naturally. This transformation is one of the first symptoms of stomach cancer as it increases the chances of its occurrence.
How Addicted Are You
While you might not realize it, dip and chew contain many times more nicotine than tobacco cigarettes. For instance, holding a dip in your mouth for thirty minutes delivers as much nicotine as smoking three cigarettes. Likewise, if you chew two cans every week, its pretty much the same as smoking one and a half packs every single day.
The quick information above will give you a good idea of how addicted you are. But if youre still unsure, consider the following questions:
- Within a few hours of chewing tobacco, you start feeling the urge to do it again?
- Do you go to the store as soon as the stash of tobacco ends?
- Do you chew tobacco in addition smoking cigarettes?
- Do your teeth, tongue, and inside of your mouth show signs that you chew tobacco?
- Do you no more feel the sting or dizziness of the dip, the way you used to feel when you initially started dipping?
- Have you changed brands to get higher levels of nicotine?
- Do you feel satisfied if you swallow juice?
- Do you sometimes fall asleep with tobacco in your mouth?
- Do you love chewing tobacco the first thing in the morning?
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Are You Ready To Quit Smokeless Tobacco
Are you thinking you might be ready to quit smokeless tobacco? Great- that is the first step to success! What are your personal motivations to quit? Write them down and refer to them when things get tough. Quitting is not easy, but you are not alone- many people want to quit, and many are successful. Surveys show that most people who use snuff or chew would like to quit. Find a community or a buddy that has been successful to be your support person to call when needed.
There are several reasons why quitting is important. First and most importantly, quitting will improve your health and lower your chances of developing a tobacco-related cancer or heart disease. Your risk of these diseases decreases the longer you dont use smokeless tobacco. A tobacco habit is costly, and by quitting you will have extra money to put towards other things. Mouth sores will heal soon after quitting, and you will be rid of bad breath and stained teeth. The stains from tobacco juice on your clothes and in your car will be a thing of the past. Additionally, you will be setting a good example for those around you, especially if you have children in your life.
The Digestive Dangers Of Smokeless Tobacco
If you think smokeless tobacco isn’t as dangerous as cigarettes, think again. Numerous studies are showing similar health problems associated with smokeless tobacco as with smoking. There are two types of smokeless tobacco: snuff and chewing tobacco. Snuff tobacco is finely ground and is typically placed between the cheek and gum. Chewing tobacco is available in either loose leaf or twist forms. Flavored tobacco lozenges also exist.
No matter what form it takes, smokeless tobacco products allow tobacco to be absorbed by the digestive system or through mucous membranes and can have similar effects on the digestive system as smoking. Health risks include heartburn, peptic ulcers, and an increased risk for Crohn’s disease. The tobacco connection in digestive problems stems from the nicotine in tobacco, which causes the lower esophageal sphincter, or LES, valve to relax, allowing stomach acids to flow up to the esophagus. This can cause heartburn, acid reflux, and in advanced stages of gastroesophageal reflux disease , possibly throat cancer and esophageal cancer. Smoking or chewing tobacco has also been shown to reduce the effectiveness of saliva to break down foods in the digestive process.
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Step : Build Your Resolve
If you are going to quit, then you need to be determined to do so. You cannot put a half-hearted effort into it and expect good results. You may want to focus your efforts on all the reasons why you should quit.
You can focus on how unhealthy the habit is for you. Chewing tobacco not only causes bad breath, mouth soreness and stained teeth, but it also can cause you to lose your teeth over time, develop multiple types of cancer and suffer a heart attack, strokes and other cardiac problems.
You can also focus on how expensive the habit is. Many people spend upwards of $1,000 a year on chewing tobacco, not to mention all the medical costs they will have to pay once the long-term effects start to set in. It may not be quite as expensive as buying cigarettes, but it is still a costly habit, and it will only become more expensive over time.
Can Chewing Gum Damage The Stomach
I think your mother’s warnings probably stemmed from the idea that chewing stimulates not just saliva in the mouth but also acid secretion in the stomach.
In theory at least this can be bad, as excess acid secretion in combination with pockets of damage to the stomach lining may lead to an ulcer.
However I would suggest that for a young, fit and healthy 11 year old child this would be nothing to worry about.
In fact as long as the gum is sugar free it is actually good for the teeth and can prevent dental cavities.
However some moderation is necessary whichever type of gum he is eating. I’d suggest you limit him to three chewing gum sessions a day after meals.
Too much sugared gum obviously isn’t a good idea for teeth whereas too much sugar-fee gum can cause diarrhoea and flatulence because of the type of artificial sweetener used.
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Learn More About What Chewing Tobacco Does And How To Prevent It
Chewing tobacco directly causes several types of cancers. This is because there are multiple cancer causing carcinogens found in chewing tobacco. A few of these include: polonium-210, which is a radioactive element found in tobacco fertilizer polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons tobacco-specific notrosamines formaldehyde acetaldehyde arsenic benzopyrene nickel and cadmium. Although we have listed these few, you should know that the exact number of cancer causing carcinogens found in chewing tobacco number at least twenty eight. Chewing tobacco is directly linked to oral cancer, pancreatic cancer, esophageal cancer, and stomach cancer.
Prevention Of Stomach Ulcers
To prevent the spread of bacteria and reduce risk of bacterial infection, wash your hands with soap and water on a regular basis. Make sure all food is properly cleaned and cooked thoroughly.
To prevent ulcers caused by NSAIDs, stop using these medications or limit their use. If you need to take NSAIDs, be sure to follow the recommended dosage and avoid alcohol while taking these medications.
Certain lifestyle changes can also help prevent ulcers from forming. Limiting alcohol consumption, avoiding tobacco products, and properly managing stress can all contribute to a healthy stomach lining.
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What Is The Cause
The lining of the stomach normally keeps the stomach from being hurt by stomach acid and digestive juices. If this protective layer breaks down, stomach acids can damage the walls of your stomach and cause an ulcer. You may get an ulcer when:
- You have bacteria called Helicobacter pylori . These bacteria are the most common cause of ulcers. When H. pylori bacteria infect the stomach, the infection can weaken the lining of the stomach.
- You regularly take nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs , such as aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen, or ketoprofen. These medicines irritate the lining of the stomach and upper intestine, making it easier for stomach acid to damage the lining.
- Your stomach makes too much acid.
While they may not cause ulcers, some things may make ulcers worse, increase pain, or slow ulcer healing, such as:
- Smoking cigarettes or chewing tobacco
- Drinking alcohol
- Eating food with a high acid content, such as oranges or tomatoes
- Drinking coffee and colas
- Stress
You are more likely to get a duodenal ulcer if you have a family history of ulcers. Men and older adults are more likely to get stomach ulcers.
Proliferation Apoptosis And Endocrine Cells
An increase in proliferation was associated with an increased incidence of CIS in both WT and INS-GAS mice. The number of apoptotic cells was elevated by snus alone and even more so by a combination of snus and H.P. infection in WT mice. Apoptotic cell numbers were higher in INS-GAS mice compared with WT mice. The apoptotic rate was not affected by snus alone but reduced by snus + H.P. infection in INS-GAS mice . The volume density of mucous cells was unchanged in both mouse strains when exposed to snus alone or to the combination snus and H.P. infection . The enterochromaffin-like cell density was reduced in both strains of mice exposed to snus alone and to the combination snus and H.P. infection . The A-like cells were unaffected in all groups .
Quantification of immunohistochemical staining with antisera against pancreastatin or ghrelin and of diastase-resistant periodic acid-schiff staining for mucous cells in the oxyntic mucosa of the stomach in WT and transgenic mice that were untreated or fed with a snus-containing diet for 6 months, starting after inoculation or sham inoculation with a non-mouse-adapted, CagA + and VacA + , H.P. strain
| Mice |
WT and transgenic mice were fed a snus-containing diet for 6 months, starting 6 weeks after H.P. inoculation. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen immunoreactive cells across the treatment groups. Caspase-3 immunoreactive cells across the treatment groups.* P< 0.05, ** P< 0.01 and ns, not significant.
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How Is It Treated
Treatment can cure an ulcer and prevent complications. Treatment can also keep you from getting another ulcer. Your healthcare provider may prescribe:
- Antibiotics to treat H. pylori
- Medicine to lower the acid in your stomach
- Medicine that coats and protects the lining in your stomach and intestine from acid
You may stay in the hospital if your symptoms are severe. If you have a lot of bleeding, a hole through your stomach wall, or a blockage in your stomach or intestines, you may need surgery.
Some medicines used to treat ulcers can hurt an unborn baby. Tell your provider if you are thinking of getting pregnant or if you get pregnant while being treated for an ulcer.
Smoking And The Digestive System
Smoking can harm your digestive system in a number of ways. Smokers tend to get heartburn and peptic ulcers more often than nonsmokers. Smoking makes those conditions harder to treat. Smoking increases the risk for Crohn’s disease and gallstones. It also increases the risk of more damage in liver disease. Smoking can also make pancreatitis worse. In addition, smoking is associated with cancer of the digestive organs, including the head and neck, stomach, pancreas, and colon.
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Gastritis Preventive Measures And Certain Dos And Donts
Tabac Chiquer Et Risque De Cancer De Lestomac : Tude Cas
RÉSUMÉ La présente étude avait pour objectif dévaluer les facteurs de risque du cancer de lestomac au Yémen. Une étude cas-témoin en milieu hospitalier impliquant 70 cas et 140 témoins a été menée dans la ville de Sanaa entre mai et octobre 2014. Un questionnaire structuré a été utilisé pour collecter des informations au cours dentretiens directs. La résidence en zone rurale, la consommation de tabac à chiquer et deau de boisson non traitée constituaient des facteurs de risque significatifs pour le cancer de lestomac. Une consommation fréquente de poulet, de fromage, de lait, de légumes riches en amidon, de concombres, de carottes, de poireaux, de poivrons, de boissons fruitées, de légumes et dhuile dolive était fortement associée à une diminution du risque de cancer de lestomac. Lanalyse de régression logistique multiple a montré que le tabac à chiquer et une consommation fréquente de pain blanc étaient associés à une augmentation du risque de cancer de lestomac, tandis que la consommation fréquente de poulet, de pommes de terre cuites et de boissons fruitées avait une association inverse. Il est possible de prévenir le risque de cancer de lestomac grâce à une éducation en santé et à la sensibilisation de la communauté.
Received: 22/09/15 accepted: 31/08/16
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Snus Intake Rate Of Hp Infection And Serum Gastrin Concentration
The levels of cotinine accumulated in the kidneys, an indicator of snus intake, were similar in both the WT and INS-GAS mice with or without H.P. infection . The H.P. infection rates were 17 of 20 in WT mice and 12 of 22 in INS-GAS mice. No control animal became H.P. positive during the experiment. For further analysis, only animals with the intended H.P. status were included. The serum gastrin-17 concentration was not elevated by snus ingestion with or without H.P. infection .
Smokeless Tobacco Around The World
The types of cancer caused by smokeless tobacco varies around the world. This is because the type of tobacco product used and what is mixed with it varies. For example, in Middle Eastern countries , many chewing tobacco are prepared with betel quid or areca nut, which are both known to be carcinogens. As a result, there is a higher risk of cancers of the mouth and throat in this area of the world. Studies in Asia and Africa have shown a higher risk of mouth, throat, and esophagus cancer in users of smokeless tobacco. Nordic and Northern European countries have a higher risk of esophagus and pancreas cancers due to the use of smokeless tobacco. In Sweden and Norway, snus, which a type of moist snuff made with air-cured tobacco, water, salt and flavorings, is the most common form of smokeless tobacco. Snus may have lower levels of carcinogens than other types of snuff but is still linked to cancer.
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